[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"brand-amazon-web-services":3,"geo-amazon-web-services":-1,"alternatives-amazon-web-services":61},{"id":4,"slug":5,"name":6,"wikidata_qid":7,"gleif_lei":8,"isin":8,"ultimate_parent_id":8,"hq_country_code":9,"hq_city":10,"founded_year":11,"official_website":12,"manufacturing_countries":8,"logo_url":8,"description":13,"is_eu_headquartered":14,"is_eu_manufactured":14,"eu_score_label":15,"attributes":16,"data_quality":17,"enriched_at":18,"created_at":19,"updated_at":20,"ownership_type":21,"stock_exchange":22,"tax_domicile":9,"ultimate_parent_name":23,"ultimate_parent_country":9,"data_hosting_country":24,"cloud_act_exposure":25,"ai_training_on_user_data":26,"dsa_designation":27,"gdpr_fines_total_eur":28,"gdpr_compliance_status":29,"supply_chain_transparency":26,"sustainable_materials":30,"carbon_neutral":31,"repair_recycling_program":14,"pays_eu_taxes":32,"eu_regulatory_fines":33,"b_corp_certified":14,"ethical_certifications":34,"ownership_disclosed":25,"annual_report_published":25,"supply_chain_audit_published":25,"timeline_events":35,"extended_enriched_at":55,"category_primary_id":56,"category_secondary_id":8,"category_confidence":57,"category":58},"69965823-eb7b-45ba-9e1c-877d500a4d9e","amazon-web-services","Amazon Web Services","Q456157",null,"US","Seattle",2006,"https:\u002F\u002Faws.amazon.com","Amazon Web Services is the world's largest cloud infrastructure platform, operated by Amazon.com Inc. Offering 200+ services from global data centers, it is subject to the US CLOUD Act, which grants US authorities access to data regardless of where it is stored.",false,"none",{},"complete","2026-07-20T16:42:02.799+00:00","2026-07-20T16:42:03.666205+00:00","2026-08-02T15:58:33.142069+00:00","subsidiary","NASDAQ","Amazon.com Inc.","mixed",true,"partial","standard",746000000,"fined","unknown","claimed","yes","Luxembourg National Commission for Data Protection (CNPD) fined Amazon Europe Core S.a.r.l. 746 million EUR in 2021 regarding ad-targeting data processing practices.",[],[36,39,43,47,51],{"year":11,"title":37,"description":38},"Launch","AWS launches its first suite of cloud computing services including S3 and EC2.",{"year":40,"title":41,"description":42},2012,"AWS re:Invent","AWS holds its first annual user conference, establishing its market dominance.",{"year":44,"title":45,"description":46},2018,"Revenue Milestone","AWS reaches an annual revenue run rate exceeding $25 billion.",{"year":48,"title":49,"description":50},2021,"GDPR Regulatory Action","Amazon fined 746 million EUR by Luxembourg's CNPD for GDPR violations in ad processing.",{"year":52,"title":53,"description":54},2023,"AI Expansion","Launch of Amazon Bedrock to provide managed services for generative AI models.","2026-07-21T16:00:56.768+00:00","34d01698-f630-4942-8bac-0947fdc3eaaf",1,{"slug":59,"name":60},"software","Software & SaaS",[62,70,76],{"id":63,"slug":64,"name":65,"description":66,"eu_score_label":67,"is_eu_headquartered":25,"hq_country_code":68,"hq_city":69},"dae41737-49f2-4913-ae1b-b7f92660c985","ovhcloud","OVHcloud","OVHcloud is Europe's largest cloud provider, headquartered in Roubaix, France. Founded and majority-owned by the Klaba family, it operates its own data centers across Europe with no CLOUD Act exposure. It is the leading European alternative to AWS for sovereign cloud infrastructure.","eu_all","FR","Roubaix",{"id":71,"slug":72,"name":73,"description":74,"eu_score_label":67,"is_eu_headquartered":25,"hq_country_code":68,"hq_city":75},"e4a12cc5-92c7-4e61-bcf2-4e2c9d8a998b","scaleway","Scaleway","Scaleway is a French cloud platform owned by Iliad Group (founded by Xavier Niel), offering compute, storage, and AI infrastructure. Operating entirely from European data centers, it is GDPR-compliant by design and a strong alternative to AWS and DigitalOcean.","Paris",{"id":77,"slug":78,"name":79,"description":80,"eu_score_label":67,"is_eu_headquartered":25,"hq_country_code":81,"hq_city":82},"fd061aa6-249d-4e5c-b1f4-fa804a37d81a","hetzner","Hetzner","Hetzner is a German cloud and dedicated server provider, family-owned and headquartered in Gunzenhausen, Bavaria. It is widely known for its superior price-to-performance ratio and strict GDPR compliance, operating data centers exclusively in Germany and Finland.","DE","Gunzenhausen"]