[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"compare-google-workspace-vs-cryptpad":3},{"incumbent":4,"challenger":61,"comparison_summary":9,"alternatives":100,"indexable":27,"redirect":9},{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"wikidata_qid":8,"gleif_lei":9,"isin":9,"ultimate_parent_id":9,"hq_country_code":10,"hq_city":11,"founded_year":12,"official_website":13,"manufacturing_countries":9,"logo_url":9,"description":14,"is_eu_headquartered":15,"is_eu_manufactured":15,"eu_score_label":16,"attributes":17,"data_quality":18,"enriched_at":19,"created_at":20,"updated_at":21,"ownership_type":22,"stock_exchange":23,"tax_domicile":24,"ultimate_parent_name":25,"ultimate_parent_country":10,"data_hosting_country":26,"cloud_act_exposure":27,"ai_training_on_user_data":28,"dsa_designation":29,"gdpr_fines_total_eur":30,"gdpr_compliance_status":31,"supply_chain_transparency":32,"sustainable_materials":33,"carbon_neutral":34,"repair_recycling_program":15,"pays_eu_taxes":35,"eu_regulatory_fines":36,"b_corp_certified":15,"ethical_certifications":37,"ownership_disclosed":27,"annual_report_published":27,"supply_chain_audit_published":27,"timeline_events":38,"extended_enriched_at":58,"category_primary_id":59,"category_secondary_id":9,"category_confidence":60},"f1098eb2-cdba-4cd1-8854-ddf1fe6ae625","google-workspace","Google Workspace","Q509284",null,"US","Mountain View",2006,"https:\u002F\u002Fworkspace.google.com","Google Workspace (formerly G Suite) is a cloud-based productivity suite by Alphabet Inc., offering Gmail, Docs, Drive, and Meet. As a US product, data processed through it falls under CLOUD Act jurisdiction.",false,"none",{},"complete","2026-07-20T16:42:02.799+00:00","2026-07-20T16:42:04.664381+00:00","2026-08-02T15:58:19.404948+00:00","subsidiary","NASDAQ","IE","Alphabet Inc.","mixed",true,"partial","VLOP",272000000,"fined","disclosed","no","certified","disputed","Multiple antitrust fines from the European Commission, including the 2018 Android fine (4.34B EUR) and 2019 AdSense fine (1.49B EUR)",[],[39,42,46,50,54],{"year":12,"title":40,"description":41},"Launch of Google Apps for Your Domain","Google introduces the suite of productivity tools for businesses.",{"year":43,"title":44,"description":45},2012,"Rebranding to Google Apps for Business","Consolidation of services into the professional productivity suite.",{"year":47,"title":48,"description":49},2016,"Rebranding to G Suite","Official shift to the G Suite brand name.",{"year":51,"title":52,"description":53},2018,"EU Antitrust Fine","European Commission fined Google 4.34 billion EUR for illegal practices regarding Android devices.",{"year":55,"title":56,"description":57},2020,"Rebranding to Google Workspace","The product is rebranded as Google Workspace to reflect a focus on integrated collaboration.","2026-07-21T15:58:30.311+00:00","34d01698-f630-4942-8bac-0947fdc3eaaf",1,{"id":62,"slug":63,"name":64,"wikidata_qid":9,"gleif_lei":9,"isin":9,"ultimate_parent_id":9,"hq_country_code":65,"hq_city":66,"founded_year":67,"official_website":68,"manufacturing_countries":9,"logo_url":9,"description":69,"is_eu_headquartered":27,"is_eu_manufactured":27,"eu_score_label":70,"attributes":71,"data_quality":18,"enriched_at":19,"created_at":72,"updated_at":73,"ownership_type":22,"stock_exchange":74,"tax_domicile":65,"ultimate_parent_name":75,"ultimate_parent_country":65,"data_hosting_country":76,"cloud_act_exposure":15,"ai_training_on_user_data":33,"dsa_designation":77,"gdpr_fines_total_eur":78,"gdpr_compliance_status":79,"supply_chain_transparency":32,"sustainable_materials":80,"carbon_neutral":33,"repair_recycling_program":15,"pays_eu_taxes":81,"eu_regulatory_fines":9,"b_corp_certified":15,"ethical_certifications":82,"ownership_disclosed":27,"annual_report_published":27,"supply_chain_audit_published":15,"timeline_events":83,"extended_enriched_at":99,"category_primary_id":59,"category_secondary_id":9,"category_confidence":60},"942ee3f2-f62f-4bd1-95f8-d89410fc0f30","cryptpad","CryptPad","FR","Paris",2015,"https:\u002F\u002Fcryptpad.fr","CryptPad is a French open-source end-to-end encrypted collaboration suite, developed by XWiki SAS in Paris. It offers zero-knowledge document editing, spreadsheets, and presentations — a privacy-first European alternative to Google Workspace and Notion.","eu_all",{},"2026-07-20T16:42:07.715715+00:00","2026-07-22T17:21:55.209621+00:00","null","XWiki SAS","EU","na",0,"compliant","unknown","yes",[],[84,87,91,95],{"year":67,"title":85,"description":86},"Inception","CryptPad project launched by XWiki SAS.",{"year":88,"title":89,"description":90},2017,"First Funding","Received funding from the NLnet Foundation for open-source development.",{"year":92,"title":93,"description":94},2019,"CryptPad SAS","Formation of a dedicated subsidiary under XWiki SAS to manage the service.",{"year":96,"title":97,"description":98},2022,"BPI France Support","Received support from BPI France to accelerate the privacy-focused suite.","2026-07-21T16:02:36.357+00:00",[101,107],{"id":102,"slug":103,"name":104,"description":105,"eu_score_label":70,"is_eu_headquartered":27,"hq_country_code":106},"d9b2c191-5ec3-4616-9456-d43df51b981f","nextcloud","Nextcloud","Nextcloud is a German open-source collaboration platform offering file sync, calendar, video calls, and communication tools. Fully self-hostable and EU-owned, it is the leading European alternative to Google Workspace and Dropbox for on-premise deployments.","DE",{"id":108,"slug":109,"name":110,"description":111,"eu_score_label":70,"is_eu_headquartered":27,"hq_country_code":112},"dab78c21-d5f6-4521-abbd-efc83e4345a2","infomaniak","Infomaniak","Infomaniak is a Swiss independent cloud provider headquartered in Geneva, offering web hosting, email, cloud storage, and productivity tools. It is carbon-neutral, 100% Swiss-owned, and operates exclusively from its own data centers in Switzerland.","CH"]