[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"compare-microsoft-azure-vs-hetzner":3},{"incumbent":4,"challenger":58,"comparison_summary":9,"alternatives":96,"indexable":26,"redirect":9},{"id":5,"slug":6,"name":7,"wikidata_qid":8,"gleif_lei":9,"isin":9,"ultimate_parent_id":9,"hq_country_code":10,"hq_city":11,"founded_year":12,"official_website":13,"manufacturing_countries":9,"logo_url":9,"description":14,"is_eu_headquartered":15,"is_eu_manufactured":15,"eu_score_label":16,"attributes":17,"data_quality":18,"enriched_at":19,"created_at":20,"updated_at":21,"ownership_type":22,"stock_exchange":23,"tax_domicile":10,"ultimate_parent_name":24,"ultimate_parent_country":10,"data_hosting_country":25,"cloud_act_exposure":26,"ai_training_on_user_data":27,"dsa_designation":28,"gdpr_fines_total_eur":29,"gdpr_compliance_status":30,"supply_chain_transparency":27,"sustainable_materials":31,"carbon_neutral":32,"repair_recycling_program":26,"pays_eu_taxes":33,"eu_regulatory_fines":9,"b_corp_certified":15,"ethical_certifications":34,"ownership_disclosed":26,"annual_report_published":26,"supply_chain_audit_published":15,"timeline_events":35,"extended_enriched_at":55,"category_primary_id":56,"category_secondary_id":9,"category_confidence":57},"317f375e-2de1-499a-aec5-8d0276341e83","microsoft-azure","Microsoft Azure","Q725967",null,"US","Redmond",2010,"https:\u002F\u002Fazure.microsoft.com","Microsoft Azure is a cloud computing platform operated by Microsoft Corporation, headquartered in Redmond, Washington. It provides enterprise cloud services for building and deploying applications, subject to US jurisdiction and the CLOUD Act.",false,"none",{},"complete","2026-07-20T16:42:02.799+00:00","2026-07-20T16:42:03.945119+00:00","2026-08-02T16:01:35.620405+00:00","subsidiary","NASDAQ","Microsoft Corporation","mixed",true,"partial","standard",0,"compliant","no","claimed","yes",[],[36,40,44,47,51],{"year":37,"title":38,"description":39},1975,"Microsoft Founded","Microsoft Corporation established in Albuquerque, New Mexico.",{"year":41,"title":42,"description":43},1986,"IPO","Microsoft completes initial public offering on NASDAQ.",{"year":12,"title":45,"description":46},"Azure Launch","Windows Azure (now Microsoft Azure) platform is officially launched.",{"year":48,"title":49,"description":50},2014,"Satya Nadella Era","Satya Nadella becomes CEO, pivoting the company to a cloud-first, mobile-first strategy.",{"year":52,"title":53,"description":54},2023,"EU Data Boundary","Launch of the EU Data Boundary for the Microsoft Cloud to store and process customer data in the EU.","2026-07-21T16:01:03.193+00:00","34d01698-f630-4942-8bac-0947fdc3eaaf",1,{"id":59,"slug":60,"name":61,"wikidata_qid":9,"gleif_lei":9,"isin":9,"ultimate_parent_id":9,"hq_country_code":62,"hq_city":63,"founded_year":64,"official_website":65,"manufacturing_countries":9,"logo_url":9,"description":66,"is_eu_headquartered":26,"is_eu_manufactured":26,"eu_score_label":67,"attributes":68,"data_quality":18,"enriched_at":19,"created_at":69,"updated_at":70,"ownership_type":71,"stock_exchange":72,"tax_domicile":62,"ultimate_parent_name":73,"ultimate_parent_country":62,"data_hosting_country":74,"cloud_act_exposure":15,"ai_training_on_user_data":31,"dsa_designation":75,"gdpr_fines_total_eur":29,"gdpr_compliance_status":30,"supply_chain_transparency":76,"sustainable_materials":77,"carbon_neutral":32,"repair_recycling_program":15,"pays_eu_taxes":33,"eu_regulatory_fines":9,"b_corp_certified":15,"ethical_certifications":78,"ownership_disclosed":26,"annual_report_published":15,"supply_chain_audit_published":15,"timeline_events":79,"extended_enriched_at":95,"category_primary_id":56,"category_secondary_id":9,"category_confidence":57},"fd061aa6-249d-4e5c-b1f4-fa804a37d81a","hetzner","Hetzner","DE","Gunzenhausen",1997,"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hetzner.com","Hetzner is a German cloud and dedicated server provider, family-owned and headquartered in Gunzenhausen, Bavaria. It is widely known for its superior price-to-performance ratio and strict GDPR compliance, operating data centers exclusively in Germany and Finland.","eu_all",{},"2026-07-20T16:42:06.980867+00:00","2026-07-22T17:21:43.080156+00:00","private","null","Hetzner Online GmbH","EU","na","opaque","unknown",[],[80,83,87,91],{"year":64,"title":81,"description":82},"Founded","Martin Hetzner founded the company in Gunzenhausen, Germany.",{"year":84,"title":85,"description":86},2000,"Incorporation","Transformation into Hetzner Online AG (later GmbH).",{"year":88,"title":89,"description":90},2003,"Data Center Expansion","Commenced operations of own data center park in Falkenstein, Germany.",{"year":92,"title":93,"description":94},2017,"International Expansion","Opened first data center location in Helsinki, Finland.","2026-07-21T15:59:13.32+00:00",[97,103],{"id":98,"slug":99,"name":100,"description":101,"eu_score_label":67,"is_eu_headquartered":26,"hq_country_code":102},"dab78c21-d5f6-4521-abbd-efc83e4345a2","infomaniak","Infomaniak","Infomaniak is a Swiss independent cloud provider headquartered in Geneva, offering web hosting, email, cloud storage, and productivity tools. It is carbon-neutral, 100% Swiss-owned, and operates exclusively from its own data centers in Switzerland.","CH",{"id":104,"slug":105,"name":106,"description":107,"eu_score_label":67,"is_eu_headquartered":26,"hq_country_code":108},"e4a12cc5-92c7-4e61-bcf2-4e2c9d8a998b","scaleway","Scaleway","Scaleway is a French cloud platform owned by Iliad Group (founded by Xavier Niel), offering compute, storage, and AI infrastructure. Operating entirely from European data centers, it is GDPR-compliant by design and a strong alternative to AWS and DigitalOcean.","FR"]