GitHub
GitHub is a software development platform owned by Microsoft Corporation, headquartered in San Francisco. It hosts over 100 million developer accounts and stores source code under US jurisdiction, subject to CLOUD Act data requests.
Brand Identity Data
HQ Country
United States
HQ City
San Francisco
Founded
2008
EU Headquartered
No
EU Manufactured
No
Ownership Type
subsidiary
Stock Exchange
NASDAQ
Tax Domicile
US
Ultimate Parent
Microsoft Corporation
Data Hosting
mixed
CLOUD Act Exposure
Yes ⚠️
AI Trains on User Data
yes
GDPR Status
compliant
DSA Designation
standard
Carbon Neutral
claimed
B Corp Certified
No
Supply Chain
partial
Repair / Recycling
No
Ethical Certifications
None verified
Verified on August 2, 2026
Corporate Lineage
2008
Founded
GitHub launched as a platform for software development and version control.
2018
Acquisition
Microsoft Corporation acquired GitHub for $7.5 billion.
2021
GitHub Copilot
Launch of AI-powered code completion tool, marking shift into generative AI services.
European Alternatives to GitHub
Nextcloud
Nextcloud is a German open-source collaboration platform offering file sync, calendar, video calls, and communication tools. Fully self-hostable and EU-owned, it is the leading European alternative to Google Workspace and Dropbox for on-premise deployments.
Compare GitHub vs. Nextcloud