Figma is a US design tool owned by Adobe, storing design files on American servers. Penpot is a Spanish open-source alternative that is self-hostable, free, and built on open web standards.
Incumbent Solution
Figma is a US-based collaborative interface design tool headquartered in San Francisco. It dominates the UI/UX design market and an acquisition attempt by Adobe was blocked by regulators in 2023 on competition grounds.
Figma ownership profileEU Challenger
Penpot is a Spanish open-source design and prototyping platform developed by Kaleidos in Madrid. Self-hostable and free, it is the leading European open-source alternative to Figma, built on web standards and offering full data sovereignty.
Visit PenpotPenpot ownership profile| Metric | Figma | Penpot |
|---|---|---|
| Headquarters | San Francisco, US | Madrid, ES |
| Ownership | private | private |
| Tax Domicile | US | ES |
| Ultimate Parent | Figma, Inc. | Kaleidos Open Source S.L. |
| Data Hosting | US | EU |
| CLOUD Act Exposure | Yes ⚠️ | No ✓ |
| AI Trains on User Data | partial | no |
| GDPR | compliant | compliant |
| DSA Designation | standard | na |
| Carbon Neutral | no | unknown |
| B Corp | No | No |
| Supply Chain | opaque | opaque |
| Repair / Recycling | No | No |
Last verified . Sources: Figma on Wikidata, Figma website, Penpot website, How we audit.